Aug 21, 2012

The Plague of Measuring The Church

The architecture, the history, the events, the activities, the service opportunities and service work, the Sunday School, the attendance, the experience of the Pastor, even the potlucks. These often become the rulers by which we tend to measure the church.  Moreover, the way we measure the health and success of a congregation, is also the very thing into which we tend to invest more time, money, energy, attention, etc.  It becomes the very thing around which we gather, and it's allurement of our old adam spreads like a plague.

The problem is that those aspects in the life of the church are not the proper function of the Church. They are external and expendable.  They are the result of being the Church not the cause.  Therefore, when, in the mind of our laity, these activities and events, or the participation in them, becomes the measuring stick as to whether that congregation is successfully fulfilling it’s purpose, we misunderstand what it means to be the Church.  When we judge whether a church is worth its bricks and mortar by how many warm bodies are there, or how full the plate is, we unwittingly turn the Church into a business.  We apply business principles to build the church and we apply business principles to measure its growth. 

But Christ is not the founder of the greatest business on earth.  He has not instituted His Church to be impressive or popular, but to be completely ordinary.  

Though it is our nature as sinners to lust for power, honor, and recognition, though we desire to have the synod applaud our hard work and dedication, and have the community think we're exceptional, Christ has given us to be ordinary by worldly standards.  He gives His Word to be preached and His Sacraments to be administered, and where those things are going on there you have the Church in all its glory.  There you have successful ministry, for where the forgiveness of sins is being received you have the presence of God’s Grace in Jesus Christ.  It looks completely ordinary, but this is what it means to be the Church. 
"The church is not constituted by any human qualities (not our faith or the holiness of our lives) nor by any sociological state of affairs (a particular form of structuring the relationship of congregation and office of the ministry).  The church is constituted only by the real presence of Jesus Christ the Lord, who in his Gospel and in the Sacraments is really and personally present.  And through these he builds his congregation on earth.  Everything else - our faith, our love, the external appearance of the congregation, its worship, its caring associations, its configuration as a legal organization - is a consequence of this church-constituting presence of Christ.” 
Hermann Sasse, “The Lutheran Confessions and the Volk,” The Lonely Way I, 129
For this reason, Word and Sacrament must never be considered "just one of the things we do at church" alongside potlucks and service work and fellowship and evangelism.  Word and Sacrament is evangelism.  It is what makes us Church to such an extent that where you have the Gospel of Christ preached in its fullness and the body and blood of Jesus delivered to the Saints there you have successful ministry!


Thanks for reading!

5 comments:

  1. Thanks for the post... haven't read anything else of yours...

    I REALLY want to agree whole heartedly. And I REALLY do... but it is only half the story!

    I love the quote that in Word/Sacrament/Gospel you have the FULL glory of the Church. Agreed! The beauty of the church is NEVER in us and what we do! ONLY in Christ!!!!

    But as with so much of everything else in life, there is another truth that must live side by side in tension. In some ways it is simply silly to try to be dogmatic about our inclination to judge and measure the church because it as a Law/Gospel issue. Do we as a church need to hear the Law (the measure) or the Gospel in our life together?

    You propose that everything besides Word/Sacrament/Gospel is "external and expendable". It certainly is external, but is it expendable? The reality is that if there is forgiveness, there is life in Christ... and if there is life in Christ there is love and the fruits of the Spirit. There is always SOME kind of result (externally) in our lives as Christians (beginning with our confession of faith). Is it most certainly appropriate to say that a pot luck or worship attendance is a result of our faith in Christ (but of course not ONLY a pot luck or worship - those are just examples!) The last sentence of your Sasse quote even implies this!

    As well, the other quote I reacted to was "But Christ is not the founder of the greatest business on earth. He has not instituted His Church to be impressive or popular, but to be completely ordinary."

    MOST certainly Christ didn't call the church to be a business or powerful in the worldly sense. But that doesn't mean we are supposed to be "ordinary." Nonsense! Ordinary in the eyes of the world? HEAVENS NO! We are to be anything BUT ordinary! We are to be extra-ordinary in our love and devotion to God through our service to others! The power of Christ in us is that of forgiveness and peace with God - which results in transformed lives and devotion to everything true, good, noble, excellent and worthy of praise - and the utter hatred of everything evil and of Satan. If Christ is in us, we certainly shine brightly - yes even in our failure and shortcomings!

    So the question for us as shepherds and pastors today is: What does the church and your congregational members need to hear? Is there true repentance for our sins as individuals and the church corporate? Are their hearts broken and their true desire to follow Christ in humble (i.e. powerful and extraordinary) service to God? If so, then praise be to God that there is PLENTIOUS forgiveness! Christ is our glory! Alleluia! Amen!

    However, if your people and congregation are ignorant of their sin and have learned to be lazy in the exercise of their faith and continually say "Lord, Lord" with disingenuous lips... Then they must not be led further into the lies of satan which try to comfort us by saying that "God never really said" that our extra-ordinary lives matter! They are commanded and they matter!

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    1. fysherofmen - Thanks for your comments. I’m glad you posted them. I don’t think we are in disagreement, though I do believe that you have misunderstood a couple things I have written.

      First of all, Law and Gospel are integral to the proper function of the Church. That is why I’m not so inclined to compare Law and Gospel with measuring the success of the Church. I do not intend to suggest that we don’t need to hear the Law’s condemning accusation against us when we fail to serve our neighbor, attend worship, etc. Only that we need not determine the value or success of the Church according to such measurement. That is to misunderstand the proper function of the Church. Our value, however, lies only in Christ.

      Furthermore, I do not intend to suggest that “everything besides Word/Sacrament/Gospel” is expendable. Not at all. Our life together as Christians, our service to the community, etc. are not expendable to the Christian life, BUT their specific manifestation in the form of a potluck, for example, is entirely expendable, whereas, the specific manifestation of receiving the Gospel in Word and Sacrament is not. You are probably right in that I could have worded this better so as to avoid confusion.

      As to your objection about Christian being “ordinary,” it completely depends on one’s definition of what it means to be ordinary, as your comments make clear. I do not intend to suggest that Christians be ordinary in their vocations, which again is a result of being the Church not the cause. The cause of being the Church, however, is extremely ordinary according to worldly standards. Word, water, bread and wine look extremely ordinary. Yet these are what make us the Church. God delivers His Grace, which is not ordinary, through these means, which are very ordinary. Not unimportant, mind you, just not flashy and attractive and popular in the eye of the unbeliever.

      

The whole point of my post is to point out the proper function of the Church, to distinguish between that which is the cause of our life in the Church and the result, the latter of which is not to be quantified as a judgment upon the former. You cannot condemn a small congregation with the Law by saying “You’re not big enough, therefore, you’re not a faithful Church.”


      Thanks again for your comments!

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    2. Thanks for the points...

      Perhaps the problem is that at first you refer to "His Church" as being ordinary, and that "Christ has given US to be ordinary by worldly standards." So the subject that is ordinary is the church... but THEN you go on to imply about the gifts of God (i.e. bread, wine, etc.) as ordinary. Thank you for making your clarification.

      Now, I know rightly that we should recoil at the implication by some in the church that if you are a small church you are condemned. (MY own beautiful and faithful church is small! haha!) But is it actually true that it is IMPOSSIBLE to measure the faith of a church by its fruits (worship numbers and calendar events only being examples fruits, but faithfulness in vocation being SO very important as well)? AS A FUNCTION OF THE LAW, I would say that it IS possible. Obviously this side of heaven the application of that Law is fraught with danger, but I don't think we need to apologize for it. (Frankly, ANY application of the law is dangerous because we really can't be good judges. But that doesn't mean we shouldn't preach it!) Jesus never apologized for judging the faith of his disciples and his enemies (and complaining about it.) Although there most certainly is a distinction between the cause of the church and the result... you cannot separate them.

      Obviously, you and I could be standing faithfully and proclaiming the forgiveness of sins every Sunday and preaching the Word of God and consecrating the sacraments... Keeping all the ordinary things of God... oblivious to the fact that our congregations continue to dwindle... But if there comes a day when there is no one in the pew to receive them - there is only ONE thing to be said: "There is no faith and that congregation is dead in their trespasses." This is not a judgment against Christ. Christ is faithful. WE are NOT.

      Dear Lord, come quickly to save us from ourselves!

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    3. Ah, good points! Indeed, I am in no way suggesting we skimp on the proclamation of the Law. Preach it faithfully and let the Holy Spirit use it as He will. And you are right to suggest that we can use the measurement of the Law upon the Church in a certain way! That is, the measurement of the Law is there to determine whether or not there are sinners present. For that is what the Law does, it accuses us as dead sinners. But the measurement of the Law can never determine whether or not their are Saints. Only the Gospel can do that. Which, if there is a congregation (no matter how small) where the Gospel is preached and the Sacraments are administered (i.e. ordinary means), there you have the Church.

      Good discussion brother!

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